August 3, 2009
Dear Client
I can't tell you how nice it is to write
a client letter that doesn't focus on how bad the stock market has
been.
Since my last note in February, the S&P 500 has moved up some
30%. Increased confidence in the banking sector has helped, as has a massive
stimulus program in China. US companies have done a very good job of cutting
costs, lowering inventories, reducing capital spending and reducing (or at least
refinancing) their debt.
The earnings reports from the 2nd quarter have
had a recurring theme: business has stabilized. A majority of S&P 500
companies beat analyst estimates for profits this past quarter due to lower
costs. Far fewer hit analyst estimates for revenue, implying real growth is
still elusive. But management teams across a variety of industries have
suggested that the worst appears to be over.
Before we get too excited
about a recovery, let's recognize that near-term risks remain. Unemployment is
rising and will probably continue to rise for several more quarters. That puts
more pressure on the consumer, who has too much debt and is saving (rather than
spending) much more today than over the past decade. The banks are not out of
the woods yet, either. Commercial real estate could be the next big problem for
them, even as they continue to deal with losses in credit cards and home
mortgages. And the boost we have seen from the stimulus in China could
disappear, as overly aggressive banks there throw money haphazardly into their
economy. That could lead to huge losses that drag China down in coming
years.
As always I want to look past the near-term to the long-term, and
in that view I remain optimistic. The past few months have done nothing to dent
my belief that the global economy will recover and eventually thrive again. And
as it does, I believe the stock market will provide the returns we need to
build wealth over time. In my last note, I
suggested the stock market could double over the next five years to 2014. If
that prediction turns out to be about right, we would still expect to earn close
to 10% returns annually between now and then even after the recent 30% run.
Winners and Losers *
The stocks that have performed the best since the March lows
have typically been the ones that were on the brink, such as financials
desperate for capital or cyclical companies loaded with debt. Harley Davidson
and Ameriprise, perceived as two of the riskier names I own for clients, both
have done very well in recent months. More stable companies like H&R Block,
Wal-Mart and Lockheed Martin have not done nearly as well as the market.
I want to focus briefly on Lockheed, which is the nation's
largest defense company. Investor sentiment has turned fairly negative on
Lockheed due to the new administration's defense cuts, the likely loss of the
F-22 (the world's most advanced fighter plane) and some weakness in the
company's services unit. The stock trades at about 9x my estimate of next
year's earnings, a healthy discount to the market. The company has numerous
growth engines, the most important of which is the Joint Strike Fighter, the
next generation fighter plane that countries all over the world plan to buy.
The US government is fully supportive of this huge program, and Lockheed is the
prime contractor. If the company can bring the fighter in close to budget and
close to on-time, Lockheed should be able to show very nice earnings growth
for many years into the future. It is no easy task, but Lockheed is the expert
in building fighter planes. With the stock trading at less than 9x next year's
earnings, I really like their chances.
As always, I am happy to meet or to talk whenever you
would like.
Thanks, Bill Jacobs
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